into the Algeria, 153; and you will Almohads, 105; into the al-Andalus, 74–75, 78, 101–102, 105, 274n24, 276n16; and Ayyubids, 86; during the Egypt, Hellenistic, 32–33, fifty, 262–263n29; from inside the Egypt, Ottoman, 115; and you will Fatimids, 80, 82, 269nn50–51; and inter-spiritual discussion, 301n54; and you may Islam, 58, 60, 264n5, 268n38; and alKahina, 65; into the Morocco, 128, 131, 183, 234–235, 298n34; in Tunisia, 248.
yya path of, 152, 168, 182–183, 186, 196, 289–290n30, 290n32 Isma‘il (Alid khedive), 143, 146–148, 150, 166, 174, 285–286n51–52, 292n9 Isma‘il, Mawlay, 130–131 Isma‘ilism (Isma‘ilis), 72–73, 79–80, 83, 267n30, 269n48 Israel (Israelis), 173–175, 169, 193, 196–2 hundred, 205, 214, 235, 276n17, 292n4, 297n29 Israelites, twenty two. Discover along with Hebrews; Jews Istiqlal Party, 182, 184, 229–130, 234 Italy (Italians), 5; and you will Alids, 148; Arabs occupy, 71, 73, 267n28; and “last coastline,” 178; and Libya, post-colonial relations that have, 294n34; Muslims settle inside the, 73; and you will Napoleon, 278n36; and you can North Africa, commerce with, 83, 86, 101, 269n51; and you may Ottomans, 275– 276n10; and you may Tripolitania, colonization and you may decolonization of, 176–178, 191, 288–289n18, 289nn19–26; and you will Tripolitania, takeover out-of, 8, 141, 164–165, 204, 285nn47–48; and Tunisia, 159; and you will The second world war, 173, 180
Jonnart Rules, 185 Juba We, 42–43 Juba II, 43–forty-five, 261nn13–fourteen Judaism, 33, 50, 58, 264n5, 272n2, 274n24 Jugurtha, 40–43; 260n7 Juin, Alphonse, 184 Justinian, 54, 264n41
Jabarti, Abd al-Rahman, 9, 111, 115, 133, 136–137, 145, 280n45, 281n6, Jama‘at Islamiyya, 200, 293n12, 293n16 Jawdhar, 127–128 Jawhar (al-Katib), 68, 79, 269n49 Jazuliyya, 124 Jews, 5, 101, 169, 196, 280nn47–forty-eight, 292n2;
Look for in addition to Judaism
Kabylia (Kabyles), 155, 190, 218, 222, 249, 283n30; and Higher Revolt, 155; and you will Kseur Program, 226, 296n19; and you may Matoub, loss of, 296n18; unrest during the, 218, 223, 226, 296n9; Kahina, al- (Dihya), 65, 265n14 Kalbids, 71, 80 Kamal, Ahmad, 167 Kanem-Bornu. Find Qur’an Kulthum, Umm, 171–172; and you will Robert Plant, 256n29; and you may Bessie Smith, 251 Kusayla, 64 Kush (Nubia) (Kushites/Nubians), 4–six, 15,
Look for and additionally Ibadis Khayr al-Din (Hayreddin), 117, 119, 121, 275n7 Khayr al-Din Pasha, 158–159 Khufu, 18 Kitchener, Herbert, 150 Kittaniyya, 182, 284n44 Koran
17–19, 21–twenty four, 45–46, 144, 257n9, 257n11, 265n10; Candace king off, 45, 261n18 Kutama, 72, 80 Labib, Claudius, 167 Lamtuna, 89 Lavigerie, Charles, 156, 159, 180 Category off Regions, 183 Led Zeppelin, 14, 256n29 Leo Africanus (Hasan bn Muhammad alWazzani), nine, 106, 115, 275n32, 276n10 Lesseps, Ferdinand de-, 147, 282n12 Libya (Libyans), step three, 253n3, 253n5; and you may Arabs, 65, 265n13; camels within the, 258n29; and you may Carthage, twenty-six, 257n16; colonialism from inside the, 157; and you can decolonization, 191, 285n26, 289n26; and Egypt, 21–twenty-four, 34, 257n9; etymology from, cuatro, 30, 54, 254n9, 285n46; and Garamantes, six, 28, 45, 210, 259n29, 261n15; and you can Greeks, 30–31, 259n33; and you can Ottomans, 140; and Phoenicians, 26; prehistoric drawings when you look at the, 6; and you can Romans, 45–46; as the “Tripolitania,” 8, 141, 164–166, 176–178, 285nn47–forty-eight, 288nn15–sixteen, 288–289n18, 289nn20–25; and you will Vandals, 54. Look for as well as Tripoli Libya (post-colonial), 193, 248; and you will Chad, 208; savings and area away from, 209–211, 244, 294nn33–thirty-five, 300nn51–53; and Egypt, 199; and you may consolidation, 294n25; and you may Islamism, 294n29, 294n32; and you may Morocco, 236; governmental activities off, 203–209, 245, 292n8; and Qadhafi, sequence so you’re able to, 294–295n36; because the stateless, 204; and Tuareg, 294n31; and Tunisia, 213; and you may All of us, 204, 207–209, 294n30; and you can Wheelus Air Push Ft, 178, 204, 294n24; writers from, 248 London area, Treaty away from, 165 Louis IX, 87, 97, 110–111 Louis-Philippe, 153 Lyautey, Hubert, 163–164, 177–178, 183
Macedonians, 5, 29, 32–33, 38, 258n21 Madani, Abassi, 223 Madrid Accords, 220, 232, 235, 240 Maghrib, demarcation out-of, 2, 253n3, 253n5 Magonids, twenty-six Mahfouz, Naguib, 172, 203, 248, 288n11 Maimonides, 86 Mali, 253n4, 271n63, 294n31, 299n48; kingdom out of, 102, 127 Malikism, 70–71, 74, 84, 89–91, 102–105, 107, 113 Malta, 26, 120, 123, 133, 169; Knights away from St. John off, 120, 123 Mamluks, eight, 82, 87, 97, 99, 102–103, 109– 116, 128, 132–133, 143–144, 275n1, 275n4 Mansur, Abu Yusuf Ya‘qub al-, 94, 105, 273n18 Mansur (Sa‘di), Ahmad al-, 122, 126–129, 233, 278nn28–29 Mansur, Isma‘il al-, 74 Mansur, Muhammad bn Abi Amar al-, 76 Marinids, 7, 89, 96–100, 103, 106–107, 124, 274nn22–23 Marrakesh, 90–91, 93–94, 96, 98, 124, 126, 128, 130, 272n3, 274n30, 276n16 Marsa Meeting, 159 Masinissa, 37–41, 260nn5–6 Masmuda, 80, 93, 272n2 Massyli, twenty six, 37, 40 Mauretania (Mauretanians/Mauri), seven, 26, 40–41, 46, 261n13; Roman empire of, 44–forty-five Mauritania, 85, 89, 130, 220–221, 230–231, 235, 243, 253n4, 271n63, 297n23, 299nn48–forty-two, 300n50 Mediterranean Free trade Area (MEFTA), 244 Melilla, 8, a hundred, 124–125, guyspy eÅŸleÅŸme 161 236, 299n49 Menkaura (Mycerinus), 18–19 Mernissi, Fatima, 249 Midrarids, 67, 72, 266n19, 267n31 Mongols, 87, 97, 110–111, 271n68, 275n2; IlKhanids, 111, 113–114, 275n1, 275n5